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2019 Tesla Model S VIN Check, Recalls & Reliability

The 2019 Tesla Model S has mixed reliability. There are 14 recalls and 120 owner complaints on file for the 2019 Tesla Model-S. Severity signals include 14 crash-related complaints and 3 fire-related complaints. The most commonly reported problem areas are: Suspension (26), Electrical System (18), Unknown Or Other (11).

Model S reliability snapshot

48/100
Latest model-year reliability score
2.0/5
RepairPal rating (overall)

Data sourced from Auto Reliability Index, aggregating NHTSA recalls, owner complaints, and RepairPal repair-cost records.

Used-car research

Research the Tesla Model S before checking the VIN

Compare model years, recurring problems, safety campaigns and market value first. Then use the VIN to verify the history of the individual car.

Most-reported 2019 Tesla Model S issues

Owner-reported problem categories from NHTSA complaint filings. Counts reflect complaints per category for the most-recent model year on file.

  • Suspension26
  • Electrical System18
  • Unknown Or Other11
  • Steering11
  • Service Brakes10
  • Vehicle Speed Control6

Pre-purchase inspection checklist for the 2019 Tesla Model S

Hands-on checks distilled from real NHTSA complaint patterns and recall histories. Bring this list to a test drive or mechanic inspection.

  • Inspect suspension for rattles or vibrations during acceleration
  • Test for phantom braking using adaptive cruise control
  • Check for dashboard or display screen malfunctions
  • Verify proper function of falcon wing doors
  • Inspect tires for uneven wear, especially inner wall
  • Test autopilot and forward collision avoidance for sudden braking
  • Check for any abnormal sounds from the power train

What owners reported

2019 Tesla Model S owner complaints in detail

Owners have reported 14 crashes, 3 fires and 6 injuries to NHTSA for the 2019 Tesla Model S. These are unverified owner reports, not confirmed defect rates.

Owner complaints26

SUSPENSION

Owners report frequent issues with the suspension system of the 2019 Tesla Model S, notably involving vibrations and rattling during acceleration, as well as loud clicking noises. Complaints often describe problems with the front half shafts and control arms, with some owners experiencing repeated failures and replacements. These issues are reported to occur at various mileages, with some incidents happening as early as 2,000 miles. Safety concerns are highlighted by reports of suspension failures leading to crashes, including one incident involving a fire and injury. Used car buyers should be aware of these recurring suspension problems and the associated repair costs.

Severity signals: 2 crash, 1 fire, 1 injury reports

Owner complaints18

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Owners report multiple issues with the electrical system of the 2019 Tesla Model S, with frequent mentions of display and dashboard screens going blank or freezing, sometimes while driving. These failures lead to loss of essential functions such as speedometer, turn signals, and hazard lights. Complaints often describe sudden loss of power or unintended acceleration, with two incidents resulting in crashes and one involving an injury. Several owners experience these issues at varying mileages, with some reporting problems shortly after software updates. The potential for loss of vehicle control and the inability to access or start the car highlight significant safety implications for prospective buyers.

Severity signals: 2 crash, 0 fire, 2 injury reports

Owner complaints12

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

Owners report several notable issues with the 2019 Tesla Model-S. A frequent complaint involves phantom braking, with multiple owners describing sudden, unexplained braking at high speeds, often while using autopilot or adaptive cruise control. Additionally, some owners experience electronic failures where the main monitor shuts off during driving, temporarily disabling essential controls. There are also reports of falcon wing doors detecting non-existent obstructions and failing to open properly. One complaint involves a fire, indicating a serious safety concern. These issues appear to occur across various mileage ranges and can pose significant safety risks, including abrupt stops and loss of control features.

Severity signals: 0 crash, 1 fire, 0 injury reports

Owner complaints11

STEERING

Owners of the 2019 Tesla Model S frequently report issues with the steering system, with several complaints highlighting sudden power steering assist failures. Symptoms often include increased steering effort and erratic autopilot behavior, particularly during lane changes or while navigating curves. Some owners mention these problems occurring at highway speeds, with a few reporting incidents at approximately 5,000 miles. Safety implications are significant, as one complaint involves a crash and fire, and others describe near-miss situations due to steering malfunctions. Potential buyers should be aware of these issues, especially given the recurring nature of the complaints and the possible safety risks involved.

Severity signals: 1 crash, 1 fire, 0 injury reports

Owner complaints10

SERVICE BRAKES

Owners report frequent instances of phantom braking in the 2019 Tesla Model S, particularly when using cruise control or autopilot. Typical symptoms include sudden, hard braking without any apparent obstruction, sometimes described as almost skidding, and unexpected braking when approaching road signs or shadows. These incidents occur across various mileage ranges, with one report noting the issue at 59,000 miles. Safety implications are significant, with one reported crash attributed to brake failure, although no injuries or airbag deployments occurred. Prospective buyers should be aware of these recurring issues, particularly as they can lead to sudden stops on highways, which could pose a risk of rear-end collisions.

Severity signals: 1 crash, 0 fire, 0 injury reports

Owner complaints10

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE

Owners report frequent issues with the forward collision avoidance system in the 2019 Tesla Model S, particularly involving "phantom braking" where the vehicle unexpectedly brakes without apparent cause, often at highway speeds. Complaints frequently mention sudden deceleration from speeds as high as 75 mph to as low as 25 mph, which can create a safety hazard for both the vehicle occupants and surrounding traffic. These incidents often occur with the autopilot or cruise control engaged, and some owners note that the problem persists over several years of ownership. The failure is sporadic but consistent, with some owners experiencing it multiple times during a single trip. Safety implications are significant, as the sudden braking can lead to potential rear-end collisions, especially on busy highways.

Owner complaints8

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

Owners of the 2019 Tesla Model S frequently report issues with the vehicle's speed control systems, particularly involving unexpected braking and unintended acceleration. Complaints often describe "phantom braking" incidents where the car abruptly decelerates without apparent cause, especially when using adaptive cruise control, leading to near-miss rear-end collisions. Some reports also mention sudden unintended acceleration, with one case involving a crash and an injury. These issues are noted at varied mileages, with one incident occurring at approximately 12,548 miles. Buyers should be aware of these safety implications, as the problems have led to crashes and potential loss of vehicle control.

Severity signals: 3 crash, 0 fire, 1 injury reports

Owner complaints6

STRUCTURE

Owners of the 2019 Tesla Model S frequently report issues with the vehicle's structure, particularly involving the bumper and door functionality. One recurring problem involves the bumper not being fully attached, even after multiple repair attempts, although a new bumper installation resolved this for one owner. Another common issue concerns the Falcon Wing Doors, which fail to open in high temperatures due to an "Obstacle Detected" error, requiring manual intervention that involves disabling child safety locks. Safety implications are significant, as two complaints involve crashes: one due to a backup camera screen switching off unexpectedly, and another involving the Full Self Driving feature's Summon function causing a collision with a parked car. These issues occur across varying timelines, with no specific mileage patterns reported.

Severity signals: 2 crash, 0 fire, 1 injury reports

Owner complaints5

AIR BAGS

Owners of the 2019 Tesla Model S frequently report issues with sudden unintended acceleration, often occurring during low-speed maneuvers such as parking or turning, which is sometimes followed by crashes. In several instances, the air bags fail to deploy during these crashes, even when multiple collisions occur. Complaints highlight incidents with vehicles having low mileage, such as one report at 76.2 miles. Safety implications include crashes and, in one case, significant injuries. These patterns suggest potential safety risks that used car buyers should consider.

Severity signals: 3 crash, 0 fire, 1 injury reports

Owner complaints3

POWER TRAIN

Owners of the 2019 Tesla Model S report recurring issues with the power train, specifically related to the half shafts and drive units. Complaints frequently mention abnormal ticking sounds and vibrations, with some owners needing to replace the half shafts multiple times within a short mileage range, typically around 2,000 to 23,000 miles. Another concern involves sudden loss of power while driving, with one report describing the vehicle losing power on a busy highway shortly after a warning lamp illuminated, necessitating a tow and resulting in a fuse and battery replacement. These issues raise potential safety implications, as sudden power loss could increase the risk of accidents in traffic. Buyers considering a used 2019 Model S should be aware of these reported power train issues and monitor for similar symptoms.

2019 Model S recalls (8)

Every NHTSA safety recall logged against the 2019 Model S. A VIN check confirms whether any recall remains unrepaired on a specific vehicle.

  1. SEAT BELTSNHTSA 24V376000May 28, 2024

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2024 Model S, 2015-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. In the event of an unbelted driver, the seat belt warning light and audible chime may not activate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

    Consequence: A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Owner notification letters were mailed July 26, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-008.

  2. ELECTRICAL SYSTEMNHTSA 23V838000Dec 12, 2023

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2023 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with all versions of Autosteer leading up to the version(s) that contains the recall remedy. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, the prominence and scope of the feature's controls may not be sufficient to prevent driver misuse of the SAE Level 2 advanced driver-assistance feature.

    Consequence: In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as necessary or fails to recognize when Autosteer is canceled or not engaged, there may be an increased risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 10, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-23-00-008.

  3. STEERINGNHTSA 22V818000Nov 1, 2022

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S and Model X vehicles. The electronic power assist steering (EPAS) system may experience a loss of power steering assist when driving on rough roads or after hitting a pothole.

    Consequence: A loss of power steering assist can require greater steering effort, especially at low speeds, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla has released an over-the-air (OTA) software update to recalibrate the EPAS system, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 31, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-22-00-014.

  4. BACK OVER PREVENTIONNHTSA 22V169000Mar 18, 2022

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Model S, Model X, and 2017-2020 Model 3 vehicles equipped with Autopilot Computer 2.5 and operating certain firmware releases. The rearview image may not immediately display when the vehicle begins to reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Consequence: A delayed rearview camera image reduces the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla will perform an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 17, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-22-00-004.

  5. ELECTRICAL SYSTEMNHTSA 22V037000Jan 27, 2022

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2022 Model S and Model X, 2017-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. The "rolling stop" functionality available as part of the Full Self-Driving (Beta) software may allow the vehicle to travel through an all-way stop intersection without first coming to a stop.

    Consequence: Failing to stop at a stop sign can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla will perform an over-the-air (OTA) software update that disables the "rolling stop" functionality, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 28, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-22-00-001.

  6. FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCENHTSA 21V846000Oct 29, 2021

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S, Model 3, Model X, and 2020-2021 Model Y vehicles operating software version 2021.36.5.2. A communication error may cause false forward-collision warning (FCW) or unexpected activation of the automatic emergency brake (AEB) system.

    Consequence: Unexpected activation of the AEB system may cause the car to stop suddenly, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla Service has released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. The recall began October 25, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-00-004.

  7. FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMNHTSA 24V153000Feb 27, 2024

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2013, 2018-2021 Model S, 2020-2021 Model X, 2018-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. A factory reset muted the Pedestrian Warning System (PWS) sounds. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 141, "Minimum Sound Requirements for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles."

    Consequence: Pedestrians may be unaware of an approaching vehicle if the PWS sounds are muted, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, release 2023.44.30.14, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 27, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-006.

  8. LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGESNHTSA 21V00B000Dec 21, 2021

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2014-2021 Model S vehicles. The front trunk latch assembly may be misaligned, preventing the secondary hood latch from engaging. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 113, "Hood Latch System."

    Consequence: If the primary latch is inadvertently released and the secondary latch is not engaged, the hood could open unexpectedly, obstructing the driver's view and increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla Service will inspect and reposition the latch assembly as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 18, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-11-003.

2019 Tesla Model S on the road

14,425 2019 Tesla Model S units were sold new in the US — a key signal for the size of today's used-market inventory.

How the 2019 Tesla Model S stacks up against rivals

The most-shopped alternatives in the same segment. Each link opens a side-by-side reliability and cost comparison.

Reliability verdict for the 2019 Tesla Model S

The 2019 Tesla Model-S presents an elevated reliability risk, scoring significantly below the segment average. With 14 recalls, the recall count is elevated, indicating persistent issues requiring manufacturer intervention. Complaints are broadly distributed across multiple systems, with suspension and electrical system concerns being the most reported. This diversity of issues suggests no single dominant defect, complicating predictability for potential buyers.

As the vehicle enters its seventh year of the first generation, these reliability challenges may reflect aging design elements not adequately addressed over time. The combination of a low reliability score and a wide array of complaints suggests a higher likelihood of encountering maintenance issues compared to competitors. Overall, prospective buyers should approach the 2019 Tesla Model-S with an understanding of its elevated reliability risk.

What you get in a 2019 Tesla Model S report

Available title brand history
Odometer readings & rollback detection
Accident & damage records
Auction sales with photos
Open safety recalls
Theft & stolen vehicle check

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2019 Tesla Model S — Frequently asked questions

Is the 2019 Tesla Model S reliable?

The 2019 Tesla Model-S presents an elevated reliability risk, scoring significantly below the segment average. With 14 recalls, the recall count is elevated, indicating persistent issues requiring manufacturer intervention. Complaints are broadly distributed across multiple systems, with suspension and electrical system concerns being the most reported. This diversity of issues suggests no single dominant defect, complicating predictability for potential buyers.

How many recalls does the 2019 Tesla Model S have?

8 NHTSA safety recalls have been issued for the 2019 Tesla Model S. A VIN check confirms whether any remain unrepaired on a specific vehicle.

What are the most common 2019 Tesla Model S problems?

The most-reported 2019 Tesla Model S problem areas are: Suspension (26), Electrical System (18), Unknown Or Other (11).

Should I run a VIN check on a 2019 Tesla Model S?

Yes. A VIN report verifies title brands, odometer history, accident records, and recall completion on a specific 2019 Tesla Model S, complementing the model-year reliability data on this page.