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2025 Tesla Model Y VIN Check, Recalls & Reliability

The 2025 Tesla Model Y has good reliability. There are 2 recalls and 69 owner complaints on file for the 2025 Tesla Model-Y. Severity signals include 18 crash-related complaints and 2 fire-related complaints. The most commonly reported problem areas are: Electrical System (12), Forward Collision Avoidance (10), Unknown Or Other (9).

Model Y reliability snapshot

70/100
Latest model-year reliability score
2.0/5
RepairPal rating (overall)

Data sourced from Auto Reliability Index, aggregating NHTSA recalls, owner complaints, and RepairPal repair-cost records.

Used-car research

Research the Tesla Model Y before checking the VIN

Compare model years, recurring problems, safety campaigns and market value first. Then use the VIN to verify the history of the individual car.

Most-reported 2025 Tesla Model Y issues

Owner-reported problem categories from NHTSA complaint filings. Counts reflect complaints per category for the most-recent model year on file.

  • Electrical System12
  • Forward Collision Avoidance10
  • Unknown Or Other9
  • Service Brakes8
  • Vehicle Speed Control5
  • Lane Departure5

Pre-purchase inspection checklist for the 2025 Tesla Model Y

Hands-on checks distilled from real NHTSA complaint patterns and recall histories. Bring this list to a test drive or mechanic inspection.

  • Test all cameras and sensors for functionality, including backup camera and GPS
  • Check for windshield cracks after using defrost mode in cold temperatures
  • Inspect for any unintentional acceleration or braking during test drive
  • Verify proper operation of Full Self-Driving features, especially lane keeping and collision avoidance
  • Ensure airbags deploy correctly by checking for any past deployment failures
  • Inspect for any signs of rodent damage to wiring, especially in the electrical system

What owners reported

2025 Tesla Model Y owner complaints in detail

Owners have reported 18 crashes, 2 fires, 5 injuries and 1 death to NHTSA for the 2025 Tesla Model Y. These are unverified owner reports, not confirmed defect rates.

Owner complaints12

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Owners report several recurring issues with the electrical systems in the 2025 Tesla Model Y. Complaints frequently mention failures in safety-critical features such as the AP4 computer, which affects functions like cruise control, forward collision warning, and automatic emergency braking. Multiple owners describe symptoms including non-functional cameras, GPS, and touchscreen failures, with some issues emerging shortly after software updates or during specific environmental conditions like rain. Notably, two complaints involve fires, with one resulting in a fatal crash, and another incident of smoke leading to visible flames. These patterns suggest significant safety implications, particularly concerning system failures that undermine vehicle control and safety features.

Severity signals: 2 crash, 2 fire, 0 injury reports

Owner complaints10

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE

Owners report multiple issues with the forward collision avoidance system in the 2025 Tesla Model Y, primarily involving unexpected braking and steering behaviors. Complaints frequently mention sudden, hard braking when no obstacles are present, and instances of the vehicle veering unexpectedly, potentially leading to unsafe situations. One crash is reported due to unintentional acceleration while parking. Several owners describe these issues occurring at various mileages, sometimes immediately after a software update or at low mileages. Safety implications include the risk of rear-end collisions and unintended lane changes, which are significant concerns for potential buyers.

Severity signals: 1 crash, 0 fire, 0 injury reports

Owner complaints9

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

Owners of the 2025 Tesla Model Y report issues primarily related to unexpected vehicle behavior and safety feature malfunctions. Multiple complaints describe incidents of unintended acceleration, particularly when the vehicle is in reverse, sometimes resulting in crashes. Another common issue involves the Full Self-Driving system failing to recognize traffic signals, posing a risk of potential accidents. Additionally, owners mention problems with the horn becoming inaudible in adverse weather conditions, which could compromise safety. These issues are reported at various times within the first year of ownership, highlighting potential safety concerns for prospective buyers.

Severity signals: 2 crash, 0 fire, 0 injury reports

Owner complaints8

SERVICE BRAKES

Owners report several issues with the braking system of the 2025 Tesla Model Y, including unexpected activation of the automatic emergency braking system and complete brake failure. Complaints frequently mention the vehicle braking abruptly without any apparent obstacle, potentially causing rear-end collisions. Some owners describe the car failing to decelerate despite firm brake pedal pressure, leading to crashes. A few reports indicate that these issues occur intermittently and unpredictably, with symptoms such as regenerative braking disengaging or the vehicle rolling unexpectedly when stationary. These problems are noted in vehicles as new as three months old, with some incidents resulting in crashes and one injury, highlighting significant safety implications for potential buyers.

Severity signals: 2 crash, 0 fire, 1 injury reports

Owner complaints5

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

Owners report several issues with the 2025 Tesla Model Y's vehicle speed control, particularly following software updates. Complaints frequently mention erratic speed changes, with the Full Self-Driving System misinterpreting speed limits by as much as +/- 25 mph, causing unexpected acceleration or deceleration. Another issue involves unintended acceleration, sometimes when using the turn signal or during braking, leading to two reported crashes, one of which resulted in injuries. These issues occur at various mileages, with one incident reported at approximately 7,213 miles. Safety implications include crashes and loss of vehicle control, which are critical considerations for potential buyers.

Severity signals: 2 crash, 0 fire, 1 injury reports

Owner complaints5

LANE DEPARTURE

Owners report frequent issues with the 2025 Tesla Model Y's Full Self-Driving (FSD) and safety systems, particularly involving lane departure and collision avoidance. Complaints commonly mention the FSD system failing to maintain lane integrity, leading to crashes when the system disengages unexpectedly or navigates lanes improperly. Additional symptoms include the complete failure of camera systems and backup alerts, resulting in blind spots and collisions when reversing. These issues are noted shortly after purchase, with some occurring within weeks. The safety implications are significant, with multiple reports of crashes and near-misses due to system malfunctions.

Severity signals: 3 crash, 0 fire, 0 injury reports

Owner complaints4

STEERING

Owners report issues with the steering system of the 2025 Tesla Model Y, particularly during adverse weather conditions and when using autopilot features. Complaints frequently mention the steering becoming unresponsive or locking, leading to a loss of vehicle control and crashes, with one report noting physical injuries. Symptoms include error messages such as "Steering Assist reduced" and significant difficulty in steering, requiring excessive effort to maneuver the vehicle. These issues appear in both new vehicles, with one instance occurring in a car less than 20 days old, and during the use of full self-driving capabilities. The safety implications are significant, as multiple reports involve crashes and a loss of control, which are critical for potential buyers to consider.

Severity signals: 3 crash, 0 fire, 1 injury reports

Owner complaints3

AIR BAGS

Owners of the 2025 Tesla Model Y report airbag deployment failures during crashes, with three complaints involving accidents where airbags did not deploy. In two instances, seat belts also failed to lock or retract, and one owner noted that the emergency auto brake did not activate. These incidents occurred at varied mileage, with one report specifying 4,444 miles. Safety implications are significant, as two of the crashes resulted in injuries. Buyers should be aware that these issues are reported in severe collision scenarios, potentially impacting occupant safety.

Severity signals: 3 crash, 0 fire, 2 injury reports

Owner complaints2

VISIBILITY/WIPER

Owners of the 2025 Tesla Model Y report issues with windshield cracking when using the defrost mode in extremely cold temperatures. One owner describes the windshield cracking during defrost mode activation in single-digit temperatures, with the vehicle having only 14,000 miles. Another complaint, though primarily focused on software, does not report visibility issues. The reported windshield issue does not indicate immediate safety implications like crashes or loss of control, but the cost of repair is noted as significant. This information is pertinent for used car buyers in cold climates who may rely heavily on defrost functionality.

Owner complaints2

STRUCTURE

Owners report two primary structural issues with the 2025 Tesla Model Y. First, there are incidents involving the Full Self-Driving (FSD) system where the vehicle fails to adequately detect obstacles during reverse parking, resulting in collisions, such as with fixed poles, and causing dents. Second, there are reports of the front hood (frunk) unexpectedly flying open while driving, shattering the windshield and obstructing the driver's view, necessitating emergency stops. These issues are reported to occur regardless of the owner's adherence to operating guidelines and can lead to significant safety hazards, including loss of visibility and potential crashes.

2025 Model Y recalls (2)

Every NHTSA safety recall logged against the 2025 Model Y. A VIN check confirms whether any recall remains unrepaired on a specific vehicle.

  1. BACK OVER PREVENTION, ELECTRICAL SYSTEMNHTSA 25V002000Jan 7, 2025

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024-2025 Model 3, Model S, 2023-2025 Model X, and Model Y vehicles. The computer circuit board may short, resulting in the loss of the rearview camera image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Consequence: A rearview camera that does not display an image reduces the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Tesla will also identify any vehicles that experienced a circuit board failure, or stress that may lead to a circuit board failure, and replace the affected computers, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 7, 2025. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-25-00-001.

  2. TIRESNHTSA 24V935000Dec 17, 2024

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024 Cybertruck, 2017-2025 Model 3, and 2020-2025 Model Y vehicles. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warning light may not remain illuminated between drive cycles, failing to warn the driver of low tire pressure. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 138, "Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems."

    Consequence: Driving with improperly inflated tires increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Tesla released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 15, 2025. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-018.

Used-market value

2025 Tesla Model Y resale snapshot

48.4%estimated value retained after 5 years
420listings in the model-level benchmark
$41,790median asking price from 60 listings

Listing benchmarks establish a market range; trim, mileage, condition, title history and prior damage determine what one vehicle is worth.

2025 Tesla Model Y on the road

255,801 2025 Tesla Model Y units were sold new in the US — a key signal for the size of today's used-market inventory.

How the 2025 Tesla Model Y stacks up against rivals

The most-shopped alternatives in the same segment. Each link opens a side-by-side reliability and cost comparison.

Reliability verdict for the 2025 Tesla Model Y

With a 52/100 reliability score against a 78/100 segment average, the 2025 Tesla Model Y lands well below the class norm. That gap points to elevated buyer risk compared with typical alternatives, even before considering the model-year changeover context of a facelift/refresh.

Complaint patterns are not confined to a single subsystem. Reports cluster most in the electrical system and forward collision avoidance, with additional concentration in braking and speed control, plus a meaningful share falling into uncategorized/other. This spread suggests multiple touchpoints where owners have raised concerns rather than one isolated weak area. Recall activity is limited, indicating relatively few formal corrective actions despite the volume of owner-reported issues.

Overall, the data supports an elevated reliability risk level for this model year.

What you get in a 2025 Tesla Model Y report

Available title brand history
Odometer readings & rollback detection
Accident & damage records
Auction sales with photos
Open safety recalls
Theft & stolen vehicle check

Check a 2025 Tesla Model Y now

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2025 Tesla Model Y — Frequently asked questions

Is the 2025 Tesla Model Y reliable?

With a 52/100 reliability score against a 78/100 segment average, the 2025 Tesla Model Y lands well below the class norm. That gap points to elevated buyer risk compared with typical alternatives, even before considering the model-year changeover context of a facelift/refresh.

How many recalls does the 2025 Tesla Model Y have?

2 NHTSA safety recalls have been issued for the 2025 Tesla Model Y. A VIN check confirms whether any remain unrepaired on a specific vehicle.

What are the most common 2025 Tesla Model Y problems?

The most-reported 2025 Tesla Model Y problem areas are: Electrical System (12), Forward Collision Avoidance (10), Unknown Or Other (9).

Should I run a VIN check on a 2025 Tesla Model Y?

Yes. A VIN report verifies title brands, odometer history, accident records, and recall completion on a specific 2025 Tesla Model Y, complementing the model-year reliability data on this page.