The 2021 Nissan Leaf has good reliability. There are 4 recalls and 51 owner complaints on file for the 2021 Nissan Leaf. Severity signals include 2 crash-related complaints and 3 fire-related complaints. The most commonly reported problem areas are: Electrical System (29), Unknown Or Other (6), Visibility Wiper (4).
Leaf reliability snapshot
70/100
Latest model-year reliability score
4.0/5
RepairPal rating (medium)
$748
Avg annual repair cost vs $471 category avg
#3/4
Ranking in alternative fuel vehicles · better than 25% of peers
Data sourced from Auto Reliability Index, aggregating NHTSA recalls, owner complaints, and RepairPal repair-cost records.
Used-car research
Research the Nissan Leaf before checking the VIN
Compare model years, recurring problems, safety campaigns and market value first. Then use the VIN to verify the history of the individual car.
Owner-reported problem categories from NHTSA complaint filings. Counts reflect complaints per category for the most-recent model year on file.
Electrical System29
Unknown Or Other6
Visibility Wiper4
Power Train3
Fuel Propulsion System2
Air Bags2
Pre-purchase inspection checklist for the 2021 Nissan Leaf
Hands-on checks distilled from real NHTSA complaint patterns and recall histories. Bring this list to a test drive or mechanic inspection.
☐Check for unresolved battery recall and verify charging capability
☐Inspect battery health and range using diagnostic tools
☐Test backup camera for intermittent failures or distorted images
☐Verify defroster functionality in cold temperatures
☐Ensure all airbags deploy correctly in crash simulations
What owners reported
2021 Nissan Leaf owner complaints in detail
Owners have reported 2 crashes, 3 fires and 1 injury to NHTSA for the 2021 Nissan Leaf. These are unverified owner reports, not confirmed defect rates.
Owner complaints29
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Owners report that the 2021 Nissan Leaf frequently experiences issues related to the electrical system, particularly concerning the inability to use Level 3 fast charging due to a recall involving a fire risk. Complaints often mention that the recall has been open for several months without a remedy, significantly affecting vehicle usability, especially for those without access to home charging. Symptoms described include rapid battery depletion, unexpected vehicle shutdowns, and charging failures, with some reports of the battery overheating and even fires occurring. These issues are noted across various mileage ranges, with some incidents leading to safety concerns such as stalling in traffic or being stranded in unsafe locations. Prospective buyers should be aware of these ongoing electrical system challenges and the impact on the vehicle's functionality.
Owners report two primary issues with the 2021 Nissan Leaf in the UNKNOWN OR OTHER category. The most common problem involves the backup camera system, with multiple complaints describing intermittent failures characterized by a black screen, distorted or misaligned images, and color issues such as pink or blue screens. These camera issues often occur after opening or closing the trunk and may temporarily resolve with a firm closure of the rear hatch. Another issue involves the high-voltage battery, where one owner notes a recall related to excessive lithium deposits causing overheating during Level 3 fast charging. The recall remedy involves software monitoring rather than a physical repair, leading to concerns about potential immobilization and fire risk. Safety implications include reduced visibility when reversing due to camera malfunctions and potential battery overheating risks.
Owner complaints4
VISIBILITY/WIPER
Owners of the 2021 Nissan Leaf report issues with the defroster not functioning effectively in cold temperatures, particularly below 17 degrees Fahrenheit, leading to potentially dangerous driving conditions due to windshield fogging. Complaints frequently mention that the problem arose after a software update, with the defroster taking about 10 minutes to activate, posing a safety risk. Additionally, multiple owners describe problems with the rear view camera, where the display fails to show an image or appears grey, particularly in temperatures below 32 degrees Fahrenheit. These issues are noted following manufacturer recalls, with some owners stating that the dealership requires payment for further repairs. Safety concerns are highlighted due to impaired visibility and the potential for rear-end collisions when reversing without a functional camera.
Owner complaints3
POWER TRAIN
Owners of the 2021 Nissan Leaf frequently report issues related to the power train, particularly involving the high-voltage traction battery and charging capabilities. Several complaints highlight problems with DC fast charging, noting that a recall restricts this feature, leading to practical limitations for long-distance travel. Symptoms include extended charging times with Level 2 chargers and concerns about being stranded due to insufficient battery range. Additionally, some owners describe an issue where the vehicle may unintentionally shift into Neutral if the gear shift is operated too quickly after pressing the Start button, posing a potential safety risk on inclines. Complaints also mention that vehicles around 33,000 miles may experience complete power loss, with one owner reporting a locked EV motor that required dealer intervention. Safety implications include potential rolling on hills and being stranded without charging options, but no accidents or injuries are reported.
Owner complaints2
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
Owners of the 2021 Nissan Leaf frequently report issues related to the high-voltage lithium-ion battery pack, particularly those linked to Recall 25V655. Common symptoms include significant battery degradation and loss of charging capability, with some reports noting a 40.07% Hx rating and a 3.18V cell sag under load. These issues typically appear around 108,000 miles, with some owners experiencing the vehicle shutting down unexpectedly, even when the battery indicates a remaining charge. Safety implications are noted, with reports of the car shutting down at highway speeds and difficulties in towing due to the inability to shift into neutral. Additionally, restrictions on DC fast charging due to fire risk leave owners without a timely remedy, affecting the vehicle's core functionality.
Owner complaints2
AIR BAGS
Owners of the 2021 Nissan Leaf report issues with airbag non-deployment during crashes. Complaints frequently mention scenarios where the vehicle's airbags fail to deploy during significant collisions, including a 360-degree spin after being hit by a truck and a front-end collision into a barrier. Both incidents indicate that the warning systems also did not function as expected. These events occur at different times, with one incident reported in March 2022 and another in September 2021. The lack of airbag deployment during crashes is a critical safety concern, especially when it involves injury, as noted in one of the reports.
Every NHTSA safety recall logged against the 2021 Leaf. A VIN check confirms whether any recall remains unrepaired on a specific vehicle.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMNHTSA 25V655000Oct 1, 2025
Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2021-2022 LEAF vehicles equipped with a Level 3 quick charging port. The lithium-ion battery may overheat during Level 3 charging.
Consequence: A quick charging battery that overheats increases the risk of a fire.
Remedy
Owners are advised not to use Level 3 quick charging until the remedy is completed. Dealers will update the battery software, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed June 16, 2026. Owners may contact Nissan's Customer Service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R25C8. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning October 4, 2025.
BACK OVER PREVENTIONNHTSA 24V071000Feb 2, 2024
Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2022 LEAF vehicles. Damage to the camera harness can cause distortion or loss of the rearview camera display image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
Consequence: A rearview camera that does not properly display an image can reduce the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will inspect the rearview camera and harness for damage and replace them as necessary. If no damage is found, the dealer will apply protective tape and reroute the rearview camera harness. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 9, 2024. Owners may contact Nissan customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R23D7.
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROLNHTSA 23V494000Jul 17, 2023
Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the
driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.
Consequence: Unintentional acceleration can increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will reprogram the vehicle control module (VCM), free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 30, 2023. Owners may contact Nissan's customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R23A6.
EQUIPMENT, VISIBILITYNHTSA 23V048000Feb 2, 2023
Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 103, "Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems."
Consequence: Reduced defroster performance can limit visibility out of the windshield, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Nissan will mail an addendum with updated instructions on how to operate the defroster, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed April 1, 2023. Owners may contact Nissan's customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R22C5.
2021 Nissan Leaf on the road
14,237 2021 Nissan Leaf units were sold new in the US — a key signal for the size of today's used-market inventory.
Reliability verdict for the 2021 Nissan Leaf
The 2021 Nissan Leaf demonstrates moderate reliability, falling slightly below the segment average. With a score of 70 out of 100, it presents a mixed reliability profile. Complaints are predominantly concentrated in the electrical system, suggesting this area may require particular attention. Other issues are more sporadic, with fewer concerns noted in visibility, powertrain, and propulsion systems.
The recall count is elevated at four, indicating a need for some caution. As the Leaf is in its fourth year of the second generation, these patterns might reflect ongoing challenges rather than early production issues.
Overall, while the 2021 Nissan Leaf offers some reliability, potential buyers should weigh the elevated risk associated with electrical system complaints.
What you get in a 2021 Nissan Leaf report
✓Available title brand history
✓Odometer readings & rollback detection
✓Accident & damage records
✓Auction sales with photos
✓Open safety recalls
✓Theft & stolen vehicle check
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2021 Nissan Leaf — Frequently asked questions
Is the 2021 Nissan Leaf reliable?
The 2021 Nissan Leaf demonstrates moderate reliability, falling slightly below the segment average. With a score of 70 out of 100, it presents a mixed reliability profile. Complaints are predominantly concentrated in the electrical system, suggesting this area may require particular attention. Other issues are more sporadic, with fewer concerns noted in visibility, powertrain, and propulsion systems.
How many recalls does the 2021 Nissan Leaf have?
4 NHTSA safety recalls have been issued for the 2021 Nissan Leaf. A VIN check confirms whether any remain unrepaired on a specific vehicle.
What are the most common 2021 Nissan Leaf problems?
The most-reported 2021 Nissan Leaf problem areas are: Electrical System (29), Unknown Or Other (6), Visibility Wiper (4).
Should I run a VIN check on a 2021 Nissan Leaf?
Yes. A VIN report verifies title brands, odometer history, accident records, and recall completion on a specific 2021 Nissan Leaf, complementing the model-year reliability data on this page.