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2018 Nissan Leaf VIN Check, Recalls & Reliability

The 2018 Nissan Leaf has good reliability. There are 4 recalls and 64 owner complaints on file for the 2018 Nissan Leaf. Severity signals include 9 crash-related complaints and 1 fire-related complaint. The most commonly reported problem areas are: Electrical System (15), Service Brakes (12), Vehicle Speed Control (9).

Leaf reliability snapshot

67/100
Latest model-year reliability score
4.0/5
RepairPal rating (medium)
$748
Avg annual repair cost vs $471 category avg
#3/4
Ranking in alternative fuel vehicles · better than 25% of peers

Data sourced from Auto Reliability Index, aggregating NHTSA recalls, owner complaints, and RepairPal repair-cost records.

Used-car research

Research the Nissan Leaf before checking the VIN

Compare model years, recurring problems, safety campaigns and market value first. Then use the VIN to verify the history of the individual car.

Most-reported 2018 Nissan Leaf issues

Owner-reported problem categories from NHTSA complaint filings. Counts reflect complaints per category for the most-recent model year on file.

  • Electrical System15
  • Service Brakes12
  • Vehicle Speed Control9
  • Steering5
  • Structure4
  • Unknown Or Other4

Pre-purchase inspection checklist for the 2018 Nissan Leaf

Hands-on checks distilled from real NHTSA complaint patterns and recall histories. Bring this list to a test drive or mechanic inspection.

  • Inspect high-voltage battery for signs of bloating or overheating
  • Test automatic emergency braking system for unexpected activations
  • Check for rust on the front subframe
  • Verify proper operation of the ProPilot Assist system
  • Ensure infotainment touchscreen is responsive and functional
  • Test e-pedal mode for consistent braking performance
  • Confirm airbag warning lights are not illuminated

2018 Leaf recalls (4)

Every NHTSA safety recall logged against the 2018 Leaf. A VIN check confirms whether any recall remains unrepaired on a specific vehicle.

  1. BACK OVER PREVENTIONNHTSA 24V071000Feb 2, 2024

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2022 LEAF vehicles. Damage to the camera harness can cause distortion or loss of the rearview camera display image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Consequence: A rearview camera that does not properly display an image can reduce the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will inspect the rearview camera and harness for damage and replace them as necessary. If no damage is found, the dealer will apply protective tape and reroute the rearview camera harness. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 9, 2024. Owners may contact Nissan customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R23D7.

  2. VEHICLE SPEED CONTROLNHTSA 23V494000Jul 17, 2023

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.

    Consequence: Unintentional acceleration can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Dealers will reprogram the vehicle control module (VCM), free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 30, 2023. Owners may contact Nissan's customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R23A6.

  3. EQUIPMENT, VISIBILITYNHTSA 23V048000Feb 2, 2023

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 103, "Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems."

    Consequence: Reduced defroster performance can limit visibility out of the windshield, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Nissan will mail an addendum with updated instructions on how to operate the defroster, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed April 1, 2023. Owners may contact Nissan's customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R22C5.

  4. BACK OVER PREVENTIONNHTSA 19V654000Sep 12, 2019

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Nissan Altima, Armada, Frontier, Kicks, Leaf, Maxima, Murano, NV, NV200, Pathfinder, Rogue, Rogue Sport, Sentra, Titan, Titan Diesel, Versa Note and Versa Sedan vehicles, as well as Infiniti Q50, Q60, QX30 and QX80 vehicles. Additionally included are 2019 Nissan GT-R and Taxi and Infiniti QX50, QX60, Q70, Q70L vehicles. The back-up camera and display settings can be adjusted such that the rear view image is no longer visible and the system will retain that setting the next time the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Consequence: The lack of an image in the back-up camera display increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Nissan will notify owners in phases, having dealers update the back-up camera settings software, free of charge. The recall began November 11, 2019 and all affected VINs should be activated. Owners may contact Nissan customer service at 1-800-867-7669 or INFINITI customer service at 1-800-662-6200.

2018 Nissan Leaf on the road

14,715 2018 Nissan Leaf units were sold new in the US — a key signal for the size of today's used-market inventory.

Reliability verdict for the 2018 Nissan Leaf

The 2018 Nissan Leaf demonstrates moderate reliability, falling slightly below the segment average. With a score of 67 out of 100, the model exhibits some reliability concerns typical of a first-year generation. Complaints are distributed across several areas, notably the electrical system and service brakes, indicating a range of issues rather than a single, dominant flaw.

The vehicle's four recalls suggest an elevated level of manufacturer attention required compared to peers. While not excessive, this number points to potential quality control challenges during the initial production phase. Buyers should be aware of these factors when assessing the 2018 Leaf.

Overall, the 2018 Nissan Leaf presents a moderate risk level for reliability.

What you get in a 2018 Nissan Leaf report

NMVTIS title brand history
Odometer readings & rollback detection
Accident & damage records
Auction sales with photos
Open safety recalls
Theft & stolen vehicle check

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2018 Nissan Leaf — Frequently asked questions

Is the 2018 Nissan Leaf reliable?

The 2018 Nissan Leaf demonstrates moderate reliability, falling slightly below the segment average. With a score of 67 out of 100, the model exhibits some reliability concerns typical of a first-year generation. Complaints are distributed across several areas, notably the electrical system and service brakes, indicating a range of issues rather than a single, dominant flaw.

How many recalls does the 2018 Nissan Leaf have?

4 NHTSA safety recalls have been issued for the 2018 Nissan Leaf. A VIN check confirms whether any remain unrepaired on a specific vehicle.

What are the most common 2018 Nissan Leaf problems?

The most-reported 2018 Nissan Leaf problem areas are: Electrical System (15), Service Brakes (12), Vehicle Speed Control (9).

Should I run a VIN check on a 2018 Nissan Leaf?

Yes. A VIN report verifies title brands, odometer history, accident records, and recall completion on a specific 2018 Nissan Leaf, complementing the model-year reliability data on this page.